Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/units/?format=api&page=2
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From its mere beginnings to today, with wide support from companies such as IBM or Google, Linux(R) is being associated with its fast development pace, full hardware support and benevolent dictator model of organization." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4089501506753710304, "content_hash": -4089501506753710304, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:263", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 62, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 59, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612301/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696464, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=473f2c0bf5853720", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696464/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.059011Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Linux(R) development started in 1991 as a hobbyist project at University of Helsinki in Finland. Since then it has obtained all the features of a modern UNIX(R)-like OS: multiprocessing, multiuser support, virtual memory, networking, basically everything is there. There are also highly advanced features like virtualization etc." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -6829938672404531635, "content_hash": -6829938672404531635, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:267", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 63, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612303/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696467, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=21372ef6c99ff64d", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696467/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.078967Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "As of 2006 Linux(R) seems to be the most widely used open source operating system with support from independent software vendors like Oracle, RealNetworks, Adobe, etc. Most of the commercial software distributed for Linux(R) can only be obtained in a binary form so recompilation for other operating systems is impossible." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -29130624687230523, "content_hash": -29130624687230523, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:270", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 64, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 50, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612305/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696469, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=7f9881d9e76eb1c5", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696469/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.098882Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Most of the Linux(R) development happens in a Git version control system. Git is a distributed system so there is no central source of the Linux(R) code, but some branches are considered prominent and official. The version number scheme implemented by Linux(R) consists of four numbers A.B.C.D. Currently development happens in 2.6.C.D, where C represents major version, where new features are added or changed while D is a minor version for bugfixes only." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -6368285113190719496, "content_hash": -6368285113190719496, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:275", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 65, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 73, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612307/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696472, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=279f4e6e1fdbdff8", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696472/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.132793Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "More information can be obtained from [3]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 6789496969589652025, "content_hash": 6789496969589652025, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:277", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 66, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380151/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696475, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=de39238583fb7a39", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696475/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.153929Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Linux(R) follows the traditional UNIX(R) scheme of dividing the run of a process in two halves: the kernel and user space. 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This information was taken from [2]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -5533736911144719230, "content_hash": -5533736911144719230, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:286", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 67, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 61, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612309/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696477, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=333437992ac06c82", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696477/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.167797Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Syscalls in Linux(R) are performed (in userspace) using `syscallX` macros where X substitutes a number representing the number of parameters of the given syscall. This macro translates to a code that loads `%eax` register with a number of the syscall and executes interrupt `0x80`. After this syscall return is called, which translates negative return values to positive `errno` values and sets `res` to `-1` in case of an error. Whenever the interrupt `0x80` is called the process enters the kernel in system call trap handler. This routine saves all registers on the stack and calls the selected syscall entry. 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100, "id": 696492, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=c9e0e5ed1ccec292", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696492/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.420518Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "There are some exceptions to this, where Linux(R) uses different calling convention (most notably the `clone` syscall)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -3663545066127940412, "content_hash": -3663545066127940412, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:305", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 75, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380169/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696494, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=4d28792c32cf24c4", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696494/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.436620Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "The trap handlers are introduced in [.filename]#arch/i386/kernel/traps.c# and most of these handlers live in [.filename]#arch/i386/kernel/entry.S#, where handling of the traps happens." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -3294038058148853972, "content_hash": -3294038058148853972, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:310", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 76, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 21, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380171/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696497, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=524939d6b36b872c", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696497/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.449357Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Return from the syscall is managed by syscall man:exit[3], which checks for the process having unfinished work, then checks whether we used user-supplied selectors. If this happens stack fixing is applied and finally the registers are restored from the stack and the process returns to the userspace." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8120556298030534691, "content_hash": -8120556298030534691, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:316", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 77, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612313/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696498, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=0f4dfd124d542fdd", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696498/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.461421Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "In the 2.6 version, the Linux(R) operating system redefined some of the traditional UNIX(R) primitives, notably PID, TID and thread. PID is defined not to be unique for every process, so for some processes (threads) man:getppid[2] returns the same value. Unique identification of process is provided by TID. This is because _NPTL_ (New POSIX(R) Thread Library) defines threads to be normal processes (so called 1:1 threading). Spawning a new process in Linux(R) 2.6 happens using the `clone` syscall (fork variants are reimplemented using it). This clone syscall defines a set of flags that affect behavior of the cloning process regarding thread implementation. The semantic is a bit fuzzy as there is no single flag telling the syscall to create a thread." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 8378807183200120638, "content_hash": 8378807183200120638, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:327", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 78, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 121, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612315/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696500, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=f44780bd84226f3e", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696500/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.494884Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Implemented clone flags are:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -9176303708542365754, "content_hash": -9176303708542365754, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:329", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 79, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380177/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696502, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=00a738652d3b8fc6", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696502/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.535258Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "`CLONE_VM` - processes share their memory space" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -7958812156285203451, "content_hash": -7958812156285203451, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:331", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 80, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 7, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380179/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696504, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=118c9e82ee8f4c05", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696504/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:36.562069Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "`CLONE_FS` - 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"https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "What is emulation" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 6266584587101583681, "content_hash": 6266584587101583681, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:383", "context": "", "note": "type: Title ===", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 104, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/380227/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696560, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=d6f7617aed20b941", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696560/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": 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In practice, the software world mostly sees three types of emulation - a program used to emulate a machine (QEMU, various game console emulators etc.), software emulation of a hardware facility (OpenGL emulators, floating point units emulation etc.) and operating system emulation (either in kernel of the operating system or as a userspace program)." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -6672221762447031483, "content_hash": -6672221762447031483, "location": "documentation/content/en/articles/linux-emulation/_index.adoc:388", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 105, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 90, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/612323/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 696562, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?checksum=236781a872b6c345", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/696562/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T21:53:37.013957Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/articleslinux-emulation_index/zh_CN/?format=api", "source": [ "Emulation is usually used in a place, where using the original component is not feasible nor possible at all. 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