Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/units/?format=api&page=2
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"https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356437/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831176, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=830c7c02c23f7309", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831176/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.128313Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "`flags`: sets various flag bits for the device." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4614022886292528608, "content_hash": -4614022886292528608, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:431", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 130, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, 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"has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356441/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831183, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=96c91b6e24684999", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831183/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.153681Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Shutdown Sequence" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Sequenza di spegnimento" ], "id_hash": 1352478918042043054, "content_hash": 1352478918042043054, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:437", "context": "", "note": "type: Title ==", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 133, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356445/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831198, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=92c4f8690419c2ae", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831198/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.205295Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Upon controlled shutdown using man:shutdown[8], man:init[8] will attempt to run the script [.filename]#/etc/rc.shutdown#, and then proceed to send all processes the `TERM` signal, and subsequently the `KILL` signal to any that do not terminate in a timely manner." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 5639103469881740098, "content_hash": 5639103469881740098, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:440", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 134, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 38, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356447/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831210, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=ce421eba85f94b42", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831210/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.239023Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Modify group membership by referring to crossref:basics[users-synopsis,“Users and Basic Account Management”]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3643237958544943889, "content_hash": 3643237958544943889, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:448", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 136, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 11, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356451/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831223, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=b28f619edf4a6b11", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831223/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.337951Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Power management requires man:acpi[4] to be loaded as a module or statically compiled into a custom kernel." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -2171270219232989687, "content_hash": -2171270219232989687, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:452", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 137, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/356453/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 831228, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=61de193d4f3bae09", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/831228/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-04-04T22:31:59.381597Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "An introduction to the FreeBSD Booting Process, demonstrates how to customize the FreeBSD boot process, including everything that happens until the FreeBSD kernel has started, probed for devices, and started init" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3121957887098496950, "content_hash": 3121957887098496950, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:1", "context": "", "note": "type: YAML Front Matter: description", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 1, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 31, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1181892/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1181897, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=ab536c28503c27b6", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1181897/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-03T23:15:04.416880Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The process of starting a computer and loading the operating system is referred to as \"the bootstrap process\", or \"booting\". FreeBSD's boot process provides a great deal of flexibility in customizing what happens when the system starts, including the ability to select from different operating systems installed on the same computer, different versions of the same operating system, or a different installed kernel." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il processo di avvio di un computer e caricamento del sistema operativo viene definito <quote> il processo bootstrap </quote> o <quote> avvio </quote>. Il processo di avvio di FreeBSD offre una grande flessibilità nella personalizzazione di ciò che accade all'avvio del sistema, inclusa la possibilità di selezionare tra diversi sistemi operativi installati sullo stesso computer, versioni diverse dello stesso sistema operativo o un kernel installato diverso." ], "id_hash": 1106475925336941199, "content_hash": 1106475925336941199, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:56", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 6, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 63, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225476/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225676, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=8f5afdfde23ae28f", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225676/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:46.748795Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "This chapter details the configuration options that can be set. It demonstrates how to customize the FreeBSD boot process, including everything that happens until the FreeBSD kernel has started, probed for devices, and started man:init[8]. This occurs when the text color of the boot messages changes from bright white to grey." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 1589952159797857933, "content_hash": 1589952159797857933, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:60", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 7, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 51, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225478/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225677, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=9610a510be9dce8d", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225677/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:46.755894Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Turning on a computer and starting the operating system poses an interesting dilemma. By definition, the computer does not know how to do anything until the operating system is started. This includes running programs from the disk. If the computer can not run a program from the disk without the operating system, and the operating system programs are on the disk, how is the operating system started?" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Accendere un computer e avviare il sistema operativo pone un dilemma interessante. Per definizione, il computer non sa come fare nulla fino all'avvio del sistema operativo. Ciò include l'esecuzione di programmi dal disco. Se il computer non è in grado di eseguire un programma dal disco senza il sistema operativo e i programmi del sistema operativo si trovano sul disco, come viene avviato il sistema operativo?" ], "id_hash": 80285616027205625, "content_hash": 80285616027205625, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:80", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 15, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 67, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225480/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225678, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=811d3b57a7dffff9", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225678/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.058790Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "This problem parallels one in the book The Adventures of Baron Munchausen. A character had fallen part way down a manhole, and pulled himself out by grabbing his bootstraps and lifting. In the early days of computing, the term _bootstrap_ was applied to the mechanism used to load the operating system. It has since become shortened to \"booting\"." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8075572361402364872, "content_hash": -8075572361402364872, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:85", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 16, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 58, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225482/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225679, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=0fedcdb938a64c38", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225679/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.150329Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "On x86 hardware, the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) is responsible for loading the operating system. The BIOS looks on the hard disk for the Master Boot Record (MBR), which must be located in a specific place on the disk. The BIOS has enough knowledge to load and run the MBR, and assumes that the MBR can then carry out the rest of the tasks involved in loading the operating system, possibly with the help of the BIOS." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -3858335821242723005, "content_hash": -3858335821242723005, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:89", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 17, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 77, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225484/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225680, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=4a7470034ea99543", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225680/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.158419Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "FreeBSD provides for booting from both the older MBR standard, and the newer GUID Partition Table (GPT). GPT partitioning is often found on computers with the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). However, FreeBSD can boot from GPT partitions even on machines with only a legacy BIOS with man:gptboot[8]. Work is under way to provide direct UEFI booting." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 4673514797320786087, "content_hash": 4673514797320786087, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:96", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 18, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 57, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225486/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225681, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=c0dba8f262d650a7", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225681/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.260073Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "If only one operating system is installed, the MBR searches for the first bootable (active) slice on the disk, and then runs the code on that slice to load the remainder of the operating system. When multiple operating systems are present, a different boot manager can be installed to display a list of operating systems so the user can select one to boot." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Se è installato un solo sistema operativo, <acronym> MBR </acronym> cerca il primo slice di avvio (attivo) sul disco, quindi esegue il codice su tale slice per caricare il resto del sistema operativo. Quando sono presenti più sistemi operativi, è possibile installare un boot manager diverso per visualizzare un elenco di sistemi operativi in modo che l'utente possa selezionarne uno da avviare." ], "id_hash": 7829858155118942747, "content_hash": 7829858155118942747, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:110", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 21, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 63, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225490/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225683, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=eca93e81f98f5a1b", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225683/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.552503Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The remainder of the FreeBSD bootstrap system is divided into three stages. The first stage knows just enough to get the computer into a specific state and run the second stage. The second stage can do a little bit more, before running the third stage. The third stage finishes the task of loading the operating system. The work is split into three stages because the MBR puts limits on the size of the programs that can be run at stages one and two. Chaining the tasks together allows FreeBSD to provide a more flexible loader." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il resto del sistema bootstrap di FreeBSD è diviso in tre fasi. Il primo stadio sa quanto basta per portare il computer in uno stato specifico ed eseguire il secondo stadio. Il secondo stadio può fare un po 'di più, prima di eseguire il terzo stadio. La terza fase termina l'attività di caricamento del sistema operativo. Il lavoro è diviso in tre fasi perché <acronym> MBR </acronym> pone dei limiti alla dimensione dei programmi che possono essere eseguiti nelle fasi uno e due. Concatenare i compiti insieme consente a FreeBSD di fornire un caricatore più flessibile." ], "id_hash": -7338084773073458718, "content_hash": -7338084773073458718, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:117", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 22, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 95, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225492/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225684, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=1a29e2c71940e9e2", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225684/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.755244Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The kernel is then started and begins to probe for devices and initialize them for use. Once the kernel boot process is finished, the kernel passes control to the user process man:init[8], which makes sure the disks are in a usable state, starts the user-level resource configuration which mounts file systems, sets up network cards to communicate on the network, and starts the processes which have been configured to run at startup." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4116122677041608764, "content_hash": -4116122677041608764, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:120", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 23, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 72, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225494/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225685, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=46e0983bbf0147c4", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225685/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:47.855195Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The boot manager code in the MBR is sometimes referred to as _stage zero_ of the boot process. By default, FreeBSD uses the boot0 boot manager." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -2096080862188933430, "content_hash": -2096080862188933430, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:128", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 26, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 26, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225496/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225686, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=62e9398fb4bbeeca", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225686/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.062450Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The MBR installed by the FreeBSD installer is based on [.filename]#/boot/boot0#. The size and capability of boot0 is restricted to 446 bytes due to the slice table and `0x55AA` identifier at the end of the MBR. If boot0 and multiple operating systems are installed, a message similar to this example will be displayed at boot time:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2378818622102411620, "content_hash": 2378818622102411620, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:132", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 27, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 56, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225498/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225687, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a10342eeeb7f9964", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225687/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.249342Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Other operating systems will overwrite an existing MBR if they are installed after FreeBSD. If this happens, or to replace the existing MBR with the FreeBSD MBR, use the following command:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 8622136409608065495, "content_hash": 8622136409608065495, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:150", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 31, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 31, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225500/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225688, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=f7a7fb61eba691d7", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225688/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.456155Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "where _device_ is the boot disk, such as [.filename]#ad0# for the first IDE disk, [.filename]#ad2# for the first IDE disk on a second IDE controller, or [.filename]#da0# for the first SCSI disk. To create a custom configuration of the MBR, refer to man:boot0cfg[8]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8422221393890230631, "content_hash": -8422221393890230631, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:158", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 33, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 43, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225502/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225689, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=0b1e4243dd7a3e99", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225689/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.548952Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Conceptually, the first and second stages are part of the same program on the same area of the disk. Due to space constraints, they have been split into two, but are always installed together. They are copied from the combined [.filename]#/boot/boot# by the FreeBSD installer or `bsdlabel`." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 5865109776248772652, "content_hash": 5865109776248772652, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:165", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 35, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225504/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225690, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=d1650e444dfa982c", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225690/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.658915Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "These two stages are located outside file systems, in the first track of the boot slice, starting with the first sector. This is where boot0, or any other boot manager, expects to find a program to run which will continue the boot process." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 8840814461315250768, "content_hash": 8840814461315250768, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:168", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 36, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 43, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225506/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225691, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=fab0e1e973d4fa50", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225691/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.848464Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The first stage, [.filename]#boot1#, is very simple, since it can only be 512 bytes in size. It knows just enough about the FreeBSD _bsdlabel_, which stores information about the slice, to find and execute [.filename]#boot2#." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4286910114279849271, "content_hash": -4286910114279849271, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:171", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 37, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 35, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225508/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225692, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=4481d5f6ce5202c9", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225692/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.856499Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Stage two, [.filename]#boot2#, is slightly more sophisticated, and understands the FreeBSD file system enough to find files. It can provide a simple interface to choose the kernel or loader to run. It runs loader, which is much more sophisticated and provides a boot configuration file. If the boot process is interrupted at stage two, the following interactive screen is displayed:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -6372488793694665697, "content_hash": -6372488793694665697, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:176", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 38, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 60, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225510/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225693, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=27905f347cac041f", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225693/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:48.952512Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "If just the disk name is used, such as [.filename]#ad0#, `bsdlabel` will create the disk in \"dangerously dedicated mode\", without slices. This is probably not the desired action, so double check the _diskslice_ before pressing kbd:[Return]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2987805131099553721, "content_hash": 2987805131099553721, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:202", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 43, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 36, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225512/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225694, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a976d0efc9473fb9", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225694/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:52.748476Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The loader is the final stage of the three-stage bootstrap process. It is located on the file system, usually as [.filename]#/boot/loader#." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2805870529698618699, "content_hash": 2805870529698618699, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:209", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 45, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 21, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225514/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225695, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a6f07461706c5d4b", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225695/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:52.854859Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "During initialization, loader will probe for a console and for disks, and figure out which disk it is booting from. It will set variables accordingly, and an interpreter is started where user commands can be passed from a script or interactively." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Durante l'inizializzazione, <application> loader </application> cercherà una console e dei dischi e scoprirà da quale disco si sta avviando. Imposta le variabili di conseguenza e viene avviato un interprete in cui i comandi utente possono essere passati da uno script o in modo interattivo." ], "id_hash": 2663340377671784610, "content_hash": 2663340377671784610, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:214", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 47, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 41, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225516/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225696, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a4f615f66714d8a2", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225696/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:53.058681Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The loader will then read [.filename]#/boot/loader.rc#, which by default reads in [.filename]#/boot/defaults/loader.conf# which sets reasonable defaults for variables and reads [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf# for local changes to those variables. [.filename]#loader.rc# then acts on these variables, loading whichever modules and kernel are selected." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 4014048262627735541, "content_hash": 4014048262627735541, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:217", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 48, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 40, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225518/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225697, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=b7b4c3a0a53337f5", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225697/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:53.158488Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Finally, by default, loader issues a 10 second wait for key presses, and boots the kernel if it is not interrupted. If interrupted, the user is presented with a prompt which understands the command set, where the user may adjust variables, unload all modules, load modules, and then finally boot or reboot. <<boot-loader-commands>> lists the most commonly used loader commands. For a complete discussion of all available commands, refer to man:loader[8]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -342825682068577043, "content_hash": -342825682068577043, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:222", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 49, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 71, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225520/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225698, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=7b3e09dbc86be4ed", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225698/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:53.359230Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Use the following to load the usual modules with another kernel. Note that in this case it is not necessary the qualified name:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8391492588455306278, "content_hash": -8391492588455306278, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:290", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 84, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 23, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225524/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225700, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=0b8b6df369cc5bda", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225700/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:53.759119Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Once the kernel is loaded by either loader or by boot2, which bypasses loader, it examines any boot flags and adjusts its behavior as necessary. <<boot-kernel>> lists the commonly used boot flags. Refer to man:boot[8] for more information on the other boot flags." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 6936635859921310482, "content_hash": 6936635859921310482, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:311", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 89, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 43, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225526/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225701, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=e043e1900ed89312", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225701/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.058686Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Once the kernel has finished booting, it passes control to the user process man:init[8], which is located at [.filename]#/sbin/init#, or the program path specified in the `init_path` variable in `loader`. This is the last stage of the boot process." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4230253573240226196, "content_hash": -4230253573240226196, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:334", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 100, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 39, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225528/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225702, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=454b1ec9b9307e6c", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225702/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.450654Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The boot sequence makes sure that the file systems available on the system are consistent. If a UFS file system is not, and `fsck` cannot fix the inconsistencies, init drops the system into single-user mode so that the system administrator can resolve the problem directly. Otherwise, the system boots into multi-user mode." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3094590474011102829, "content_hash": 3094590474011102829, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:338", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 101, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225530/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225703, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=aaf231a3e8bd4e6d", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225703/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.554125Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "A user can specify this mode by booting with `-s` or by setting the `boot_single` variable in loader. It can also be reached by running `shutdown now` from multi-user mode. Single-user mode begins with this message:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2455178568899638729, "content_hash": 2455178568899638729, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:345", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 103, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 36, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225532/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225704, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a2128be67b6a35c9", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225704/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.655764Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "If the user presses kbd:[Enter], the system will enter the default Bourne shell. To specify a different shell, input the full path to the shell." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2733785762736468192, "content_hash": 2733785762736468192, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:353", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 105, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 25, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225534/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225705, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=a5f05baabfed70e0", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225705/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.755974Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Single-user mode is usually used to repair a system that will not boot due to an inconsistent file system or an error in a boot configuration file. It can also be used to reset the `root` password when it is unknown. These actions are possible as the single-user mode prompt gives full, local access to the system and its configuration files. There is no networking in this mode." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -193901459543332129, "content_hash": -193901459543332129, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:358", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 106, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 68, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225536/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225706, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=7d4f1fa65e7d6adf", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225706/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.850566Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "While single-user mode is useful for repairing a system, it poses a security risk unless the system is in a physically secure location. By default, any user who can gain physical access to a system will have full control of that system after booting into single-user mode." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Sebbene la modalità utente singolo sia utile per riparare un sistema, comporta un rischio per la sicurezza a meno che il sistema non si trovi in una posizione fisicamente sicura. Per impostazione predefinita, qualsiasi utente che può accedere fisicamente a un sistema avrà il pieno controllo di quel sistema dopo l'avvio in modalità utente singolo." ], "id_hash": -4695497833000212292, "content_hash": -4695497833000212292, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:361", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 107, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225538/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225707, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=3ed63d994467e8bc", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225707/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.867523Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "If the system `console` is changed to `insecure` in [.filename]#/etc/ttys#, the system will first prompt for the `root` password before initiating single-user mode. This adds a measure of security while removing the ability to reset the `root` password when it is unknown." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 9132980072076980862, "content_hash": 9132980072076980862, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:364", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 108, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 42, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225540/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225708, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=febedcfca8deb27e", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225708/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:54.961253Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The resource configuration system reads in configuration defaults from [.filename]#/etc/defaults/rc.conf# and system-specific details from [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#. It then proceeds to mount the system file systems listed in [.filename]#/etc/fstab#. It starts up networking services, miscellaneous system daemons, then the startup scripts of locally installed packages." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Il sistema di configurazione della risorsa legge le impostazioni predefinite di configurazione da <nomefile> /etc/defaults/rc.conf </filename> e i dettagli specifici del sistema da <nomefile> /etc/rc.conf </filename>. Quindi procede con il montaggio dei file system di sistema elencati in <filename> / etc / fstab </filename>. Avvia servizi di rete, demoni di sistema vari, quindi gli script di avvio di pacchetti installati localmente." ], "id_hash": -1226269364735909257, "content_hash": -1226269364735909257, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:390", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 114, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 43, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225542/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225709, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=6efb6a8283f8e277", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225709/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:55.258029Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "During initial system startup, the boot man:loader[8] reads man:device.hints[5]. This file stores kernel boot information known as variables, sometimes referred to as \"device hints\". These \"device hints\" are used by device drivers for device configuration." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -1548307972441144512, "content_hash": -1548307972441144512, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:399", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 117, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 35, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225544/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225710, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=6a834e1a33bd8340", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225710/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:55.451246Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Device hints may also be specified at the Stage 3 boot loader prompt, as demonstrated in <<boot-loader>>. Variables can be added using `set`, removed with `unset`, and viewed `show`. Variables set in [.filename]#/boot/device.hints# can also be overridden. Device hints entered at the boot loader are not permanent and will not be applied on the next reboot." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 6594654134402237458, "content_hash": 6594654134402237458, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:404", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 118, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 56, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225546/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225711, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=db84eafec99b4412", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225711/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:55.462586Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "The syntax for [.filename]#/boot/device.hints# is one variable per line, using the hash \"#\" as comment markers. Lines are constructed as follows:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "La sintassi di <filename> /boot/device.hints </filename> è una variabile per riga, usando l'hash <quote> # </quote> come marcatori di commento. Le linee sono costruite come segue:" ], "id_hash": 8344117451389476510, "content_hash": 8344117451389476510, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:409", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block = 4", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 10, "fuzzy": true, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 120, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 21, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225548/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225712, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=f3cc429cee351e9e", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225712/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:55.647941Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "where `driver` is the device driver name, `unit` is the device driver unit number, and `keyword` is the hint keyword. The keyword may consist of the following options:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 7321170159009469151, "content_hash": 7321170159009469151, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:424", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 124, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 28, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225550/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225713, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=e59a05786bf312df", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225713/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:55.848204Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "Since device drivers may accept or require more hints not listed here, viewing a driver's manual page is recommended. For more information, refer to man:device.hints[5], man:kenv[1], man:loader.conf[5], and man:loader[8]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 4021626744425045240, "content_hash": 4021626744425045240, "location": "documentation/content/en/books/handbook/boot/_index.adoc:435", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 132, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 29, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225552/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 1225714, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?checksum=b7cfb03770aa5cf8", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/1225714/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2021-06-08T13:19:56.352499Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/documentation/bookshandbookboot_index/it_IT/?format=api", "source": [ "To power down a FreeBSD machine on architectures and systems that support power management, use `shutdown -p now` to turn the power off immediately. 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