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(itstool) path: legalnotice/para
Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
236/2360
Context English Portuguese (Brazil) State
_ translator-credits Edson Brandi, ebrandi@FreeBSD.org, 2018
Rafael Mentz Aquino, rafael@lk6.com.br, 2018
Explaining BSD Explicando o BSD
<email>grog@FreeBSD.org</email> <email>grog@FreeBSD.org</email>
<personname><firstname>Greg</firstname><surname>Lehey</surname></personname><affiliation> <_:address-1/> </affiliation> <personname><firstname>Greg</firstname><surname>Lehey</surname></personname><affiliation> <_:address-1/> </affiliation>
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation. FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.
AMD, AMD Athlon, AMD Opteron, AMD Phenom, AMD Sempron, AMD Turion, Athlon, Élan, Opteron, and PCnet are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. AMD, AMD Athlon, AMD Opteron, AMD Phenom, AMD Sempron, AMD Turion, Athlon, Élan, Opteron, and PCnet are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Apple, AirPort, FireWire, iMac, iPhone, iPad, Mac, Macintosh, Mac OS, Quicktime, and TrueType are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Apple, AirPort, FireWire, iMac, iPhone, iPad, Mac, Macintosh, Mac OS, Quicktime, and TrueType are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Motif, OSF/1, and UNIX are registered trademarks and IT DialTone and The Open Group are trademarks of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Motif, OSF/1, and UNIX are registered trademarks and IT DialTone and The Open Group are trademarks of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
SPARC, SPARC64, and UltraSPARC are trademarks of SPARC International, Inc in the United States and other countries. SPARC International, Inc owns all of the SPARC trademarks and under licensing agreements allows the proper use of these trademarks by its members. SPARC, SPARC64, and UltraSPARC are trademarks of SPARC International, Inc in the United States and other countries. SPARC International, Inc owns all of the SPARC trademarks and under licensing agreements allows the proper use of these trademarks by its members.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the designations have been followed by the <quote>™</quote> or the <quote>®</quote> symbol. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the designations have been followed by the <quote>™</quote> or the <quote>®</quote> symbol.
$FreeBSD: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.xml 51926 2018-06-29 07:33:14Z eadler $ $FreeBSD: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.xml 51926 2018-06-29 07:33:14Z eadler $
In the open source world, the word <quote>Linux</quote> is almost synonymous with <quote>Operating System</quote>, but it is not the only open source <trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark> operating system. No mundo do código aberto, a palavra <quote>Linux</quote> é praticamente sinônimo de <quote>Sistema Operacional</quote>, mas ele não é o único sistema operacional <trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark> de código aberto.
So what is the secret? Why is BSD not better known? This white paper addresses these and other questions. Então, qual é o segredo? Por que o BSD não é mais conhecido? Este artigo aborda esta e outras questões.
Throughout this paper, differences between BSD and Linux will be noted <emphasis>like this</emphasis>. Ao longo deste artigo as diferenças entre o BSD e o Linux serão destacadas <emphasis>desta forma</emphasis>.
What is BSD? O que é o BSD?
BSD stands for <quote>Berkeley Software Distribution</quote>. It is the name of distributions of source code from the University of California, Berkeley, which were originally extensions to AT&amp;T's Research <trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark> operating system. Several open source operating system projects are based on a release of this source code known as 4.4BSD-Lite. In addition, they comprise a number of packages from other Open Source projects, including notably the GNU project. The overall operating system comprises: BSD é a sigla para <quote>Berkeley Software Distribution</quote>. É o nome do código fonte distribuído pela Universidade da Califórnia, Berkeley, que era originalmente uma extensão do <trademark class="registered">UNIX</trademark> desenvolvido pela área de pesquisa da AT&amp;T. Diversos projetos de sistemas operacionais de código aberto foram baseados em uma versão deste código, conhecido como 4.4BSD-Lite. Além disso, eles incluem vários pacotes de outros projetos de código aberto, com destaque para os do projeto GNU. O sistema operacional geralmente abrange:
The BSD kernel, which handles process scheduling, memory management, symmetric multi-processing (SMP), device drivers, etc. O kernel BSD, que lida com o agendamento de processos, gerenciamento de memória, multi processamento simétrico (symmetric multi-processing ou SMP), drivers de dispositivos, etc.
The C library, the base API for the system. A biblioteca C, a API base do sistema.
<emphasis>The BSD C library is based on code from Berkeley, not the GNU project.</emphasis> <emphasis>A biblioteca C do BSD é baseada no código de Berkeley, não no projeto GNU.</emphasis>
Utilities such as shells, file utilities, compilers and linkers. Utilitários como shells, gerenciadores de arquivos, compiladores e linkers (conversores de arquivos compilados em executáveis).
<emphasis>Some of the utilities are derived from the GNU project, others are not.</emphasis> <emphasis>Alguns utilitários são derivados do projeto GNU, outros não são.</emphasis>
The X Window system, which handles graphical display. O sistema X Window, que gerencia a interface gráfica.
The X Window system used in most versions of BSD is maintained by the <link xlink:href="http://www.X.org/">X.Org project</link>. FreeBSD allows the user to choose from a variety of desktop environments, such as <application>Gnome</application>, <application>KDE</application>, or <application>Xfce</application>; and lightweight window managers like <application>Openbox</application>, <application>Fluxbox</application>, or <application>Awesome</application>. O sistema X Window usado na maioria das versões do BSD é mantido pelo <link xlink:href="http://www.X.org/">Projeto X.Org</link>. O FreeBSD permite ao usuário escolher a partir de uma variedade de ambientes de desktop, tais como o <application>Gnome</application>, <application>KDE</application>, ou <application>Xfce</application>; e gerenciadores gráficos (gerenciadores de janelas) mais leves, como <application>Openbox</application>, <application>Fluxbox</application>, ou <application>Awesome</application>.
ComponentTranslation
This translation Translated FreeBSD Doc/articles_explaining-bsd Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
The following strings have the same context and source.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/books_developers-handbook Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/articles_contributors Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/articles_problem-reports Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/articles_pam Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/articles_linux-emulation Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/books_porters-handbook Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/books_faq Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS and VirtualBox are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Translated FreeBSD Doc/books_handbook Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS e VirtualBox são marcas comerciais ou marcas comerciais registradas (trademarks) da Sun Microsystems, Inc. nos Estados Unidos da América e em outros países.

Change compared to this translation:

Sun, Sun Microsystems, Java, Java Virtual Machine, JDK, JRE, JSP, JVM, Netra, OpenJDK, Solaris, StarOffice, SunOS ande VirtualBox are trademarks or registered são marcas comerciais ou marcas comerciais registradas (trademarks of) da Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other cnos Estados Unidos da América e em ountrios países.

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Glossary

English Portuguese (Brazil)
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Source information

Source string comment
(itstool) path: legalnotice/para
Flags
ignore-same
Source string location
article.translate.xml:39
String age
a year ago
Source string age
a year ago
Translation file
articles/pt_BR/explaining-bsd.po, string 12