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(itstool) path: sect1/screen
English
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput>
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Context English Turkish (tr_TR) State
This should be done on the <filename>carp</filename> interface which corresponds to the correct host. Bu, doğru ana bilgisayara karşılık gelen <filename> carp </filename> arabiriminde yapılmalıdır.
VLANs VLANs
<primary><acronym>VLANs</acronym></primary> <primary><acronym>VLANs</acronym></primary>
<primary>Virtual LANs</primary> <primary>Virtual LANs</primary>
<acronym>VLANs</acronym> are a way of virtually dividing up a network into many different subnetworks, also referred to as segmenting. Each segment will have its own broadcast domain and be isolated from other <acronym>VLANs</acronym>. <acronym> VLAN'lar </acronym>, bir ağı, bölümleme olarak da adlandırılan birçok farklı alt ağa sanal olarak bölmenin bir yoludur. Her bölümün kendi yayın alanı olacaktır ve diğer <acronym> VLAN'lardan </acronym> izole edilecektir.
On FreeBSD, <acronym>VLANs</acronym> must be supported by the network card driver. To see which drivers support vlans, refer to the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vlan</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page. FreeBSD'de, <acronym> VLAN'lar </acronym> ağ kartı sürücüsü tarafından desteklenmelidir. Hangi sürücülerin vlansları desteklediğini görmek için <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vlan</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum> </citerefentry> kılavuz sayfasına bakın.
When configuring a <acronym>VLAN</acronym>, a couple pieces of information must be known. First, which network interface? Second, what is the <acronym>VLAN</acronym> tag? Bir <acronym> VLAN </acronym> yapılandırılırken, birkaç bilgi bilinmelidir. İlk olarak, hangi ağ arayüzü? İkincisi, <acronym> VLAN </acronym> etiketi nedir?
To configure <acronym>VLANs</acronym> at run time, with a <acronym>NIC</acronym> of <literal>em0</literal> and a <acronym>VLAN</acronym> tag of <systemitem>5</systemitem> the command would look like this: <acronym> VLANs </acronym> 'ı çalışma zamanında yapılandırmak için, <acronym> litre> <acronym> NIC </acronym> ve <systemitem> 5 <acronym> VLAN </acronym> etiketi ile < / systemitem> komut şöyle görünecektir:
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> inet 192.168.20.20/24</userinput> <prompt> # </prompt> <userinput> ifconfig <replaceable> em0.5 </replaceable> vlan yaratma <replaceable> 5 </replaceable> vlandev <replaceable> em0 </replaceable> inet 192.168.20.20/24</userinput >
See how the interface name includes the <acronym>NIC</acronym> driver name and the <acronym>VLAN</acronym> tag, separated by a period? This is a best practice to make maintaining the <acronym>VLAN</acronym> configuration easy when many <acronym>VLANs</acronym> are present on a machine. Arabirim adının bir nokta ile ayrılmış <acronym> NIC </acronym> sürücü adını ve <acronym> VLAN </acronym> etiketini nasıl içerdiğini görün. Bu, bir makinede birçok <acronym> VLAN </acronym> bulunduğunda <acronym> VLAN </acronym> yapılandırmasının bakımını kolaylaştırmak için en iyi uygulamadır.
To configure <acronym>VLANs</acronym> at boot time, <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> must be updated. To duplicate the configuration above, the following will need to be added: <acronym> VLAN'ları </acronym> önyükleme zamanında yapılandırmak için <filename> /etc/rc.conf </filename> güncellenmelidir. Yukarıdaki yapılandırmayı çoğaltmak için aşağıdakilerin eklenmesi gerekir:
vlans_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>="<replaceable>5</replaceable>"
ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_<replaceable>5</replaceable>="inet 192.168.20.20/24" 		vlans_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>="<replaceable>5</replaceable>"
ifconfig_<replaceable>em0</replaceable>_<replaceable>5</replaceable>="inet 192.168.20.20/24"
Additional <acronym>VLANs</acronym> may be added, by simply adding the tag to the <literal>vlans_<replaceable>em0</replaceable></literal> field and adding an additional line configuring the network on that <acronym>VLAN</acronym> tag's interface. Yalnızca <literal>vlans_<replaceable>em0</replaceable> </literal> alanına etiket eklenerek ve bu <acronym> üzerindeki ağı yapılandıran ek bir satır eklenerek ek <acronym> VLANronlar </acronym> eklenebilir. VLAN </acronym> etiketinin arayüzü.
It is useful to assign a symbolic name to an interface so that when the associated hardware is changed, only a few configuration variables need to be updated. For example, security cameras need to be run over VLAN 1 on <literal>em0</literal>. Later, if the <literal>em0</literal> card is replaced with a card that uses the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ixgb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry> driver, all references to <literal>em0.1</literal> will not have to change to <literal>ixgb0.1</literal>. İlişkili donanım değiştirildiğinde, yalnızca birkaç yapılandırma değişkeninin güncellenmesi gereken bir arayüze sembolik bir ad atamak yararlıdır. Örneğin, güvenlik kameralarının <literal> em0 </literal> üzerinde VLAN 1 üzerinden çalıştırılması gerekir. Daha sonra <literal> em0 </literal> kartı, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ixgb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum> </citerefentry> sürücüsünü kullanan bir kartla değiştirilirse, < literal> em0.1 </literal>, <literal> ixgb0.1 </literal> olarak değiştirmek zorunda kalmayacak.
To configure <acronym>VLAN</acronym> <systemitem>5</systemitem>, on the <acronym>NIC</acronym> <literal>em0</literal>, assign the interface name <literal>cameras</literal>, and assign the interface an IP address of <systemitem class="ipaddress"><replaceable>192.168.20.20</replaceable></systemitem> with a <systemitem class="netmask">24</systemitem>-bit prefix, use this command: <acronym> VLAN </acronym> <systemitem> 5 </systemitem> 'i yapılandırmak için <acronym> NIC </acronym> <literal> em0 </literal> üzerinde <literal> kameralar </literal> arayüz adını atayın ve arayüze <systemitem class = "netmask"> 24 </systemitem> -bit önekiyle <systemitem class = "ipaddress"> <replaceable> 192.168.20.20 </replaceable> </systemitem> IP adresini atayın, bu komutu kullanın:
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput> <prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput>
For an interface named <literal>video</literal>, use the following: <literal> video </literal> adlı bir arabirim için aşağıdakileri kullanın:
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>video.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>video</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras inet 192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput> <prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>video.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>video</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras inet 192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput>
To apply the changes at boot time, add the following lines to <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>: Değişiklikleri önyükleme zamanında uygulamak için <filename> /etc/rc.conf </filename> öğesine aşağıdaki satırları ekleyin:
vlans_<replaceable>video</replaceable>="<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>"
create_args_<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>="vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable>"
ifconfig_<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>="inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable>" 		vlans_<replaceable>video</replaceable>="<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>"
create_args_<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>="vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable>"
ifconfig_<replaceable>cameras</replaceable>="inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable>"
Appendices
Obtaining FreeBSD
<acronym>CD</acronym> and <acronym>DVD</acronym> Sets
FreeBSD <acronym>CD</acronym> and <acronym>DVD</acronym> sets are available from several online retailers:
FreeBSD Mall, Inc.
<street>2420 Sand Creek Rd C-1 #347</street>
<city>Brentwood</city>, <state>CA</state>
<postcode>94513</postcode>
<country>USA</country>
Phone: <phone>+1 925 240-6652</phone>
Fax: <fax>+1 925 674-0821</fax>
Email: <email>info@freebsdmall.com</email>
WWW: <otheraddr xlink:href="https://www.freebsdmall.com">https://www.freebsdmall.com</otheraddr>
Getlinux
<street>78 Rue de la Croix Rochopt</street>
<city>Épinay-sous-Sénart</city>
<postcode>91860</postcode>
<country>France</country>
Email: <email>contact@getlinux.fr</email>
WWW: <otheraddr xlink:href="http://www.getlinux.fr">http://www.getlinux.fr/</otheraddr>
Dr. Hinner EDV
<street>Kochelseestr. 11</street>
<postcode>D-81371</postcode> <city>München</city>
<country>Germany</country>
Phone: <phone>(0177) 428 419 0</phone>
Email: <email>infow@hinner.de</email>
WWW: <otheraddr xlink:href="http://www.hinner.de/linux/freebsd.html">http://www.hinner.de/linux/freebsd.html</otheraddr>
Linux Center
<street>Galernaya Street, 55</street>
<city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
<postcode>190000</postcode>
<country>Russia</country>
Phone: <phone>+7-812-309-06-86</phone>
Email: <email>info@linuxcenter.ru</email>
WWW: <otheraddr xlink:href="http://linuxcenter.ru/shop/freebsd">http://linuxcenter.ru/shop/freebsd</otheraddr>
<acronym>FTP</acronym> Sites
The official sources for FreeBSD are available via anonymous <acronym>FTP</acronym> from a worldwide set of mirror sites. The site <uri xlink:href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/">ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/</uri> is available via <acronym>HTTP</acronym> and <acronym>FTP</acronym>. It is made up of many machines operated by the project cluster administrators and behind GeoDNS to direct users to the closest available mirror.
Additionally, FreeBSD is available via anonymous <acronym>FTP</acronym> from the following mirror sites. When obtaining FreeBSD via anonymous <acronym>FTP</acronym>, please try to use a nearby site. The mirror sites listed as <quote>Primary Mirror Sites</quote> typically have the entire FreeBSD archive (all the currently available versions for each of the architectures) but faster download speeds are probably available from a site that is in your country or region. The regional sites carry the most recent versions for the most popular architecture(s) but might not carry the entire FreeBSD archive. All sites provide access via anonymous <acronym>FTP</acronym> but some sites also provide access via other methods. The access methods available for each site are provided in parentheses after the hostname.

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FreeBSD Doc (Archived) / books_handbook — Turkish (tr_TR)

<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>ifconfig <replaceable>em0.5</replaceable> create vlan <replaceable>5</replaceable> vlandev <replaceable>em0</replaceable> name <replaceable>cameras</replaceable> inet <replaceable>192.168.20.20/24</replaceable></userinput>
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Source string comment
(itstool) path: sect1/screen
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no-wrap
Source string location
book.translate.xml:65535
String age
9 months ago
Source string age
a year ago
Translation file
books/tr_TR/handbook.po, string 11325