Units
Translation components API.
See the Weblate's Web API documentation for detailed description of the API.
GET /api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/units/?format=api
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"url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101300/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.045628Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Serial and UART Tutorial" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Serial and UART Tutorial" ], "id_hash": -9094685595984510220, "content_hash": -9094685595984510220, "location": "article.translate.xml:4", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: info/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 2, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101301/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101301, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=01c92fa2db7b42f4", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101301/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.058821Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "<email>uhclem@FreeBSD.org</email>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<email>uhclem@FreeBSD.org</email>" ], "id_hash": 4584378430234344865, "content_hash": 4584378430234344865, "location": "article.translate.xml:9", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: affiliation/address", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 3, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101302/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101302, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=bf9efbe4aa14bda1", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101302/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.078778Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "<personname><firstname>Frank</firstname><surname>Durda</surname></personname><affiliation> <_:address-1/> </affiliation>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<personname><firstname>Frank</firstname><surname>Durda</surname></personname><affiliation> <_:address-1/> </affiliation>" ], "id_hash": 1324503774746674967, "content_hash": 1324503774746674967, "location": "article.translate.xml:8", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: authorgroup/author", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 4, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101303/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101303, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=9261952a65708717", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101303/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.103327Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation." ], "id_hash": 8461976245352136157, "content_hash": 8461976245352136157, "location": "article.translate.xml:14", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: legalnotice/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 5, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101304/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101304, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=f56efa8fca01fddd", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101304/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.119611Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Microsoft, IntelliMouse, MS-DOS, Outlook, Windows, Windows Media and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Microsoft, IntelliMouse, MS-DOS, Outlook, Windows, Windows Media and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries." ], "id_hash": -9139091384455396427, "content_hash": -9139091384455396427, "location": "article.translate.xml:16", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: legalnotice/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 6, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 26, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101305/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101305, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=012b6cce8bb403b5", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101305/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.133584Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the designations have been followed by the <quote>™</quote> or the <quote>®</quote> symbol." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the designations have been followed by the <quote>™</quote> or the <quote>®</quote> symbol." ], "id_hash": 811499430864591908, "content_hash": 811499430864591908, "location": "article.translate.xml:20", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: legalnotice/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 7, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 46, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101306/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101306, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=8b43066ed01d9c24", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101306/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.152774Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "This article talks about using serial hardware with FreeBSD." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "This article talks about using serial hardware with FreeBSD." ], "id_hash": -4453925695111494674, "content_hash": -4453925695111494674, "location": "article.translate.xml:33", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: abstract/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 9, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101308/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101308, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=42307a2d9ee503ee", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101308/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.183512Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The UART: What it is and how it works" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The UART: What it is and how it works" ], "id_hash": 8827104722377106669, "content_hash": 8827104722377106669, "location": "article.translate.xml:38", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 10, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 9, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101309/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101309, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=fa802cfa1c75e4ed", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101309/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.195663Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "<emphasis>Copyright © 1996 Frank Durda IV <email>uhclem@FreeBSD.org</email>, All Rights Reserved. 13 January 1996.</emphasis>" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "<emphasis>Copyright © 1996 Frank Durda IV <email>uhclem@FreeBSD.org</email>, All Rights Reserved. 13 January 1996.</emphasis>" ], "id_hash": 2260095847430070922, "content_hash": 2260095847430070922, "location": "article.translate.xml:40", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 11, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 13, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101310/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101310, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=9f5d7932e067a28a", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101310/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.208292Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) controller is the key component of the serial communications subsystem of a computer. The UART takes bytes of data and transmits the individual bits in a sequential fashion. At the destination, a second UART re-assembles the bits into complete bytes." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) controller is the key component of the serial communications subsystem of a computer. The UART takes bytes of data and transmits the individual bits in a sequential fashion. At the destination, a second UART re-assembles the bits into complete bytes." ], "id_hash": -5299012300520930150, "content_hash": -5299012300520930150, "location": "article.translate.xml:43", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 12, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 45, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101311/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101311, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=367620635706449a", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101311/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.220000Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Serial transmission is commonly used with modems and for non-networked communication between computers, terminals and other devices." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Serial transmission is commonly used with modems and for non-networked communication between computers, terminals and other devices." ], "id_hash": -3721449150695613238, "content_hash": -3721449150695613238, "location": "article.translate.xml:50", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 13, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101312/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101312, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=4c5ac1b6eb1bdcca", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101312/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.232941Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "There are two primary forms of serial transmission: Synchronous and Asynchronous. Depending on the modes that are supported by the hardware, the name of the communication sub-system will usually include a <literal>A</literal> if it supports Asynchronous communications, and a <literal>S</literal> if it supports Synchronous communications. Both forms are described below." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "There are two primary forms of serial transmission: Synchronous and Asynchronous. Depending on the modes that are supported by the hardware, the name of the communication sub-system will usually include a <literal>A</literal> if it supports Asynchronous communications, and a <literal>S</literal> if it supports Synchronous communications. Both forms are described below." ], "id_hash": -1926335439856681249, "content_hash": -1926335439856681249, "location": "article.translate.xml:54", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 14, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 50, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101313/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101313, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=6544481fa518bedf", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101313/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.242900Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Some common acronyms are:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Some common acronyms are:" ], "id_hash": 7251650410260648738, "content_hash": 7251650410260648738, "location": "article.translate.xml:62", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect1/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 15, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101314/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101314, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=e4a309a092e6d322", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101314/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.257782Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter" ], "id_hash": -1144381820269788210, "content_hash": -1144381820269788210, "location": "article.translate.xml:65", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: blockquote/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 16, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101315/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101315, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=701e56cc336783ce", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101315/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.270276Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "USART Universal Synchronous-Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "USART Universal Synchronous-Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter" ], "id_hash": -7852598208984278174, "content_hash": -7852598208984278174, "location": "article.translate.xml:69", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: blockquote/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 17, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101316/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101316, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=1305f788a59f9b62", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101316/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.284633Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Synchronous Serial Transmission" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Synchronous Serial Transmission" ], "id_hash": 5977839644032531690, "content_hash": 5977839644032531690, "location": "article.translate.xml:74", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 18, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101317/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101317, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=d2f58d7bface7cea", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101317/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.296350Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Synchronous serial transmission requires that the sender and receiver share a clock with one another, or that the sender provide a strobe or other timing signal so that the receiver knows when to <quote>read</quote> the next bit of the data. In most forms of serial Synchronous communication, if there is no data available at a given instant to transmit, a fill character must be sent instead so that data is always being transmitted. Synchronous communication is usually more efficient because only data bits are transmitted between sender and receiver, and synchronous communication can be more costly if extra wiring and circuits are required to share a clock signal between the sender and receiver." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Synchronous serial transmission requires that the sender and receiver share a clock with one another, or that the sender provide a strobe or other timing signal so that the receiver knows when to <quote>read</quote> the next bit of the data. In most forms of serial Synchronous communication, if there is no data available at a given instant to transmit, a fill character must be sent instead so that data is always being transmitted. Synchronous communication is usually more efficient because only data bits are transmitted between sender and receiver, and synchronous communication can be more costly if extra wiring and circuits are required to share a clock signal between the sender and receiver." ], "id_hash": 3868038658515187889, "content_hash": 3868038658515187889, "location": "article.translate.xml:76", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 19, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 113, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101318/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101318, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=b5ae08aa8a46b8b1", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101318/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.309397Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "A form of Synchronous transmission is used with printers and fixed disk devices in that the data is sent on one set of wires while a clock or strobe is sent on a different wire. Printers and fixed disk devices are not normally serial devices because most fixed disk interface standards send an entire word of data for each clock or strobe signal by using a separate wire for each bit of the word. In the PC industry, these are known as Parallel devices." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "A form of Synchronous transmission is used with printers and fixed disk devices in that the data is sent on one set of wires while a clock or strobe is sent on a different wire. Printers and fixed disk devices are not normally serial devices because most fixed disk interface standards send an entire word of data for each clock or strobe signal by using a separate wire for each bit of the word. In the PC industry, these are known as Parallel devices." ], "id_hash": -1029574629700077332, "content_hash": -1029574629700077332, "location": "article.translate.xml:90", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 20, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 84, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101319/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101319, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=71b6375446f8f8ec", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101319/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.323193Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The standard serial communications hardware in the PC does not support Synchronous operations. This mode is described here for comparison purposes only." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The standard serial communications hardware in the PC does not support Synchronous operations. This mode is described here for comparison purposes only." ], "id_hash": -6774259463498873915, "content_hash": -6774259463498873915, "location": "article.translate.xml:99", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 21, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 22, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101320/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101320, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=21fcfee8d5d243c5", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101320/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.344891Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Asynchronous Serial Transmission" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Asynchronous Serial Transmission" ], "id_hash": 3074993076360867232, "content_hash": 3074993076360867232, "location": "article.translate.xml:105", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 22, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101321/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101321, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=aaac91e933466da0", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101321/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.355280Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Asynchronous transmission allows data to be transmitted without the sender having to send a clock signal to the receiver. Instead, the sender and receiver must agree on timing parameters in advance and special bits are added to each word which are used to synchronize the sending and receiving units." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Asynchronous transmission allows data to be transmitted without the sender having to send a clock signal to the receiver. Instead, the sender and receiver must agree on timing parameters in advance and special bits are added to each word which are used to synchronize the sending and receiving units." ], "id_hash": 7127204804798322011, "content_hash": 7127204804798322011, "location": "article.translate.xml:107", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 23, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 49, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101322/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101322, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=e2e8eb022776155b", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101322/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.364427Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "When a word is given to the UART for Asynchronous transmissions, a bit called the \"Start Bit\" is added to the beginning of each word that is to be transmitted. The Start Bit is used to alert the receiver that a word of data is about to be sent, and to force the clock in the receiver into synchronization with the clock in the transmitter. These two clocks must be accurate enough to not have the frequency drift by more than 10% during the transmission of the remaining bits in the word. (This requirement was set in the days of mechanical teleprinters and is easily met by modern electronic equipment.)" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "When a word is given to the UART for Asynchronous transmissions, a bit called the \"Start Bit\" is added to the beginning of each word that is to be transmitted. The Start Bit is used to alert the receiver that a word of data is about to be sent, and to force the clock in the receiver into synchronization with the clock in the transmitter. These two clocks must be accurate enough to not have the frequency drift by more than 10% during the transmission of the remaining bits in the word. (This requirement was set in the days of mechanical teleprinters and is easily met by modern electronic equipment.)" ], "id_hash": 8247112026660549516, "content_hash": 8247112026660549516, "location": "article.translate.xml:114", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 24, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 110, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101323/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101323, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=f273a0b173f4338c", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101323/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.372593Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "After the Start Bit, the individual bits of the word of data are sent, with the Least Significant Bit (LSB) being sent first. Each bit in the transmission is transmitted for exactly the same amount of time as all of the other bits, and the receiver <quote>looks</quote> at the wire at approximately halfway through the period assigned to each bit to determine if the bit is a <literal>1</literal> or a <literal>0</literal>. For example, if it takes two seconds to send each bit, the receiver will examine the signal to determine if it is a <literal>1</literal> or a <literal>0</literal> after one second has passed, then it will wait two seconds and then examine the value of the next bit, and so on." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "After the Start Bit, the individual bits of the word of data are sent, with the Least Significant Bit (LSB) being sent first. Each bit in the transmission is transmitted for exactly the same amount of time as all of the other bits, and the receiver <quote>looks</quote> at the wire at approximately halfway through the period assigned to each bit to determine if the bit is a <literal>1</literal> or a <literal>0</literal>. For example, if it takes two seconds to send each bit, the receiver will examine the signal to determine if it is a <literal>1</literal> or a <literal>0</literal> after one second has passed, then it will wait two seconds and then examine the value of the next bit, and so on." ], "id_hash": -9186800500259073764, "content_hash": -9186800500259073764, "location": "article.translate.xml:126", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 25, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 121, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101324/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101324, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=0081ed9e67ad511c", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101324/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.385672Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The sender does not know when the receiver has <quote>looked</quote> at the value of the bit. The sender only knows when the clock says to begin transmitting the next bit of the word." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The sender does not know when the receiver has <quote>looked</quote> at the value of the bit. The sender only knows when the clock says to begin transmitting the next bit of the word." ], "id_hash": -7475464263368919311, "content_hash": -7475464263368919311, "location": "article.translate.xml:140", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 26, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 33, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101325/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101325, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=1841d0dbf2c4b6f1", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101325/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.401241Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "When the entire data word has been sent, the transmitter may add a Parity Bit that the transmitter generates. The Parity Bit may be used by the receiver to perform simple error checking. Then at least one Stop Bit is sent by the transmitter." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "When the entire data word has been sent, the transmitter may add a Parity Bit that the transmitter generates. The Parity Bit may be used by the receiver to perform simple error checking. Then at least one Stop Bit is sent by the transmitter." ], "id_hash": 9027458584310741229, "content_hash": 9027458584310741229, "location": "article.translate.xml:145", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 27, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 44, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101326/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101326, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=fd47f9c0be6478ed", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101326/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.413139Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "When the receiver has received all of the bits in the data word, it may check for the Parity Bits (both sender and receiver must agree on whether a Parity Bit is to be used), and then the receiver looks for a Stop Bit. If the Stop Bit does not appear when it is supposed to, the UART considers the entire word to be garbled and will report a Framing Error to the host processor when the data word is read. The usual cause of a Framing Error is that the sender and receiver clocks were not running at the same speed, or that the signal was interrupted." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "When the receiver has received all of the bits in the data word, it may check for the Parity Bits (both sender and receiver must agree on whether a Parity Bit is to be used), and then the receiver looks for a Stop Bit. If the Stop Bit does not appear when it is supposed to, the UART considers the entire word to be garbled and will report a Framing Error to the host processor when the data word is read. The usual cause of a Framing Error is that the sender and receiver clocks were not running at the same speed, or that the signal was interrupted." ], "id_hash": 2943895303361719703, "content_hash": 2943895303361719703, "location": "article.translate.xml:151", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 28, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 108, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101327/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101327, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=a8dad12e54d0ed97", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101327/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.439577Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Regardless of whether the data was received correctly or not, the UART automatically discards the Start, Parity and Stop bits. If the sender and receiver are configured identically, these bits are not passed to the host." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Regardless of whether the data was received correctly or not, the UART automatically discards the Start, Parity and Stop bits. If the sender and receiver are configured identically, these bits are not passed to the host." ], "id_hash": -5084439389588019190, "content_hash": -5084439389588019190, "location": "article.translate.xml:162", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 29, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 36, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101328/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101328, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=397071504d9a280a", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101328/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.452833Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "If another word is ready for transmission, the Start Bit for the new word can be sent as soon as the Stop Bit for the previous word has been sent." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "If another word is ready for transmission, the Start Bit for the new word can be sent as soon as the Stop Bit for the previous word has been sent." ], "id_hash": -3774797549102276165, "content_hash": -3774797549102276165, "location": "article.translate.xml:167", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 30, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 30, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101329/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101329, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=4b9d39a0fabe61bb", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101329/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.463898Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Other UART Functions" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Other UART Functions" ], "id_hash": 4148918975935074938, "content_hash": 4148918975935074938, "location": "article.translate.xml:177", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 32, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101331/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101331, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=b993ebd3a27cd27a", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101331/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.488567Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In addition to the basic job of converting data from parallel to serial for transmission and from serial to parallel on reception, a UART will usually provide additional circuits for signals that can be used to indicate the state of the transmission media, and to regulate the flow of data in the event that the remote device is not prepared to accept more data. For example, when the device connected to the UART is a modem, the modem may report the presence of a carrier on the phone line while the computer may be able to instruct the modem to reset itself or to not take calls by raising or lowering one more of these extra signals. The function of each of these additional signals is defined in the EIA RS232-C standard." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In addition to the basic job of converting data from parallel to serial for transmission and from serial to parallel on reception, a UART will usually provide additional circuits for signals that can be used to indicate the state of the transmission media, and to regulate the flow of data in the event that the remote device is not prepared to accept more data. For example, when the device connected to the UART is a modem, the modem may report the presence of a carrier on the phone line while the computer may be able to instruct the modem to reset itself or to not take calls by raising or lowering one more of these extra signals. The function of each of these additional signals is defined in the EIA RS232-C standard." ], "id_hash": 974427644344219185, "content_hash": 974427644344219185, "location": "article.translate.xml:179", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 33, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 132, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101332/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101332, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=8d85dcc7a0753631", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101332/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.498626Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The RS232-C and V.24 Standards" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The RS232-C and V.24 Standards" ], "id_hash": -4212152540873935055, "content_hash": -4212152540873935055, "location": "article.translate.xml:195", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 34, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101333/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101333, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=458b6d94bd733731", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101333/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.514896Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In most computer systems, the UART is connected to circuitry that generates signals that comply with the EIA RS232-C specification. There is also a CCITT standard named V.24 that mirrors the specifications included in RS232-C." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In most computer systems, the UART is connected to circuitry that generates signals that comply with the EIA RS232-C specification. There is also a CCITT standard named V.24 that mirrors the specifications included in RS232-C." ], "id_hash": 7223615248911523710, "content_hash": 7223615248911523710, "location": "article.translate.xml:197", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect2/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 35, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 35, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101334/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101334, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=e43f6fcbe9775f7e", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101334/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.525961Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "RS232-C Bit Assignments (Marks and Spaces)" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RS232-C Bit Assignments (Marks and Spaces)" ], "id_hash": -9085340489370463827, "content_hash": -9085340489370463827, "location": "article.translate.xml:204", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 36, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101335/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101335, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=01ea62f60b9991ad", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101335/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.537420Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In RS232-C, a value of <literal>1</literal> is called a <literal>Mark</literal> and a value of <literal>0</literal> is called a <literal>Space</literal>. When a communication line is idle, the line is said to be <quote>Marking</quote>, or transmitting continuous <literal>1</literal> values." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In RS232-C, a value of <literal>1</literal> is called a <literal>Mark</literal> and a value of <literal>0</literal> is called a <literal>Space</literal>. When a communication line is idle, the line is said to be <quote>Marking</quote>, or transmitting continuous <literal>1</literal> values." ], "id_hash": -1933079854330041647, "content_hash": -1933079854330041647, "location": "article.translate.xml:206", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 37, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 37, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101336/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101336, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=652c521d4831aad1", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101336/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.551599Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The Start bit always has a value of <literal>0</literal> (a Space). The Stop Bit always has a value of <literal>1</literal> (a Mark). This means that there will always be a Mark (1) to Space (0) transition on the line at the start of every word, even when multiple word are transmitted back to back. This guarantees that sender and receiver can resynchronize their clocks regardless of the content of the data bits that are being transmitted." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The Start bit always has a value of <literal>0</literal> (a Space). The Stop Bit always has a value of <literal>1</literal> (a Mark). This means that there will always be a Mark (1) to Space (0) transition on the line at the start of every word, even when multiple word are transmitted back to back. This guarantees that sender and receiver can resynchronize their clocks regardless of the content of the data bits that are being transmitted." ], "id_hash": -8542103332627500674, "content_hash": -8542103332627500674, "location": "article.translate.xml:213", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 38, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 76, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101337/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101337, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=09745a46e80eb17e", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101337/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.559965Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The idle time between Stop and Start bits does not have to be an exact multiple (including zero) of the bit rate of the communication link, but most UARTs are designed this way for simplicity." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The idle time between Stop and Start bits does not have to be an exact multiple (including zero) of the bit rate of the communication link, but most UARTs are designed this way for simplicity." ], "id_hash": 5053821350920037374, "content_hash": 5053821350920037374, "location": "article.translate.xml:223", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 39, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 35, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101338/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101338, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=c622c7be0bdfa3fe", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101338/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.574689Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In RS232-C, the \"Marking\" signal (a <literal>1</literal>) is represented by a voltage between -2 VDC and -12 VDC, and a \"Spacing\" signal (a <literal>0</literal>) is represented by a voltage between 0 and +12 VDC. The transmitter is supposed to send +12 VDC or -12 VDC, and the receiver is supposed to allow for some voltage loss in long cables. Some transmitters in low power devices (like portable computers) sometimes use only +5 VDC and -5 VDC, but these values are still acceptable to a RS232-C receiver, provided that the cable lengths are short." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In RS232-C, the \"Marking\" signal (a <literal>1</literal>) is represented by a voltage between -2 VDC and -12 VDC, and a \"Spacing\" signal (a <literal>0</literal>) is represented by a voltage between 0 and +12 VDC. The transmitter is supposed to send +12 VDC or -12 VDC, and the receiver is supposed to allow for some voltage loss in long cables. Some transmitters in low power devices (like portable computers) sometimes use only +5 VDC and -5 VDC, but these values are still acceptable to a RS232-C receiver, provided that the cable lengths are short." ], "id_hash": -3917453806202243825, "content_hash": -3917453806202243825, "location": "article.translate.xml:228", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 40, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 93, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101339/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101339, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=49a26884d150350f", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101339/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.587979Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "RS232-C Break Signal" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RS232-C Break Signal" ], "id_hash": -6741774832375225582, "content_hash": -6741774832375225582, "location": "article.translate.xml:242", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 41, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101340/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101340, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=22706782689b2312", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101340/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.599588Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "RS232-C also specifies a signal called a <literal>Break</literal>, which is caused by sending continuous Spacing values (no Start or Stop bits). When there is no electricity present on the data circuit, the line is considered to be sending <literal>Break</literal>." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RS232-C also specifies a signal called a <literal>Break</literal>, which is caused by sending continuous Spacing values (no Start or Stop bits). When there is no electricity present on the data circuit, the line is considered to be sending <literal>Break</literal>." ], "id_hash": -8422938199412476777, "content_hash": -8422938199412476777, "location": "article.translate.xml:244", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 42, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 39, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101341/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101341, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=0b1bb65592f37497", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101341/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.610431Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The <literal>Break</literal> signal must be of a duration longer than the time it takes to send a complete byte plus Start, Stop and Parity bits. Most UARTs can distinguish between a Framing Error and a Break, but if the UART cannot do this, the Framing Error detection can be used to identify Breaks." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The <literal>Break</literal> signal must be of a duration longer than the time it takes to send a complete byte plus Start, Stop and Parity bits. Most UARTs can distinguish between a Framing Error and a Break, but if the UART cannot do this, the Framing Error detection can be used to identify Breaks." ], "id_hash": -369241758610292568, "content_hash": -369241758610292568, "location": "article.translate.xml:251", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 43, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 53, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101342/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101342, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=7ae03093adcb00a8", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101342/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.618226Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In the days of teleprinters, when numerous printers around the country were wired in series (such as news services), any unit could cause a <literal>Break</literal> by temporarily opening the entire circuit so that no current flowed. This was used to allow a location with urgent news to interrupt some other location that was currently sending information." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In the days of teleprinters, when numerous printers around the country were wired in series (such as news services), any unit could cause a <literal>Break</literal> by temporarily opening the entire circuit so that no current flowed. This was used to allow a location with urgent news to interrupt some other location that was currently sending information." ], "id_hash": -3141313656585606655, "content_hash": -3141313656585606655, "location": "article.translate.xml:258", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 44, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 56, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101343/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101343, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=5467cfdf6b21aa01", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101343/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.630800Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "In modern systems there are two types of Break signals. If the Break is longer than 1.6 seconds, it is considered a \"Modem Break\", and some modems can be programmed to terminate the conversation and go on-hook or enter the modems' command mode when the modem detects this signal. If the Break is smaller than 1.6 seconds, it signifies a Data Break and it is up to the remote computer to respond to this signal. Sometimes this form of Break is used as an Attention or Interrupt signal and sometimes is accepted as a substitute for the ASCII CONTROL-C character." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "In modern systems there are two types of Break signals. If the Break is longer than 1.6 seconds, it is considered a \"Modem Break\", and some modems can be programmed to terminate the conversation and go on-hook or enter the modems' command mode when the modem detects this signal. If the Break is smaller than 1.6 seconds, it signifies a Data Break and it is up to the remote computer to respond to this signal. Sometimes this form of Break is used as an Attention or Interrupt signal and sometimes is accepted as a substitute for the ASCII CONTROL-C character." ], "id_hash": 5374091048823434579, "content_hash": 5374091048823434579, "location": "article.translate.xml:266", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 45, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 100, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101344/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101344, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=ca949b55f3ba2d53", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101344/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.637409Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Marks and Spaces are also equivalent to <quote>Holes</quote> and <quote>No Holes</quote> in paper tape systems." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Marks and Spaces are also equivalent to <quote>Holes</quote> and <quote>No Holes</quote> in paper tape systems." ], "id_hash": 3017285211539682782, "content_hash": 3017285211539682782, "location": "article.translate.xml:278", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 46, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 15, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101345/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101345, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=a9df8ce9e3dcb5de", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101345/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.644953Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "Breaks cannot be generated from paper tape or from any other byte value, since bytes are always sent with Start and Stop bit. The UART is usually capable of generating the continuous Spacing signal in response to a special command from the host processor." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "Breaks cannot be generated from paper tape or from any other byte value, since bytes are always sent with Start and Stop bit. The UART is usually capable of generating the continuous Spacing signal in response to a special command from the host processor." ], "id_hash": 6628825951749676459, "content_hash": 6628825951749676459, "location": "article.translate.xml:283", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: note/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 47, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 44, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101346/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101346, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=dbfe521503ee1dab", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101346/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.661262Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "RS232-C DTE and DCE Devices" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RS232-C DTE and DCE Devices" ], "id_hash": -9202271433208814691, "content_hash": -9202271433208814691, "location": "article.translate.xml:292", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 48, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101347/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101347, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=004af6e320dd239d", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101347/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.674172Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The RS232-C specification defines two types of equipment: the Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and the Data Carrier Equipment (DCE). Usually, the DTE device is the terminal (or computer), and the DCE is a modem. Across the phone line at the other end of a conversation, the receiving modem is also a DCE device and the computer that is connected to that modem is a DTE device. The DCE device receives signals on the pins that the DTE device transmits on, and vice versa." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The RS232-C specification defines two types of equipment: the Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and the Data Carrier Equipment (DCE). Usually, the DTE device is the terminal (or computer), and the DCE is a modem. Across the phone line at the other end of a conversation, the receiving modem is also a DCE device and the computer that is connected to that modem is a DTE device. The DCE device receives signals on the pins that the DTE device transmits on, and vice versa." ], "id_hash": -7790102212275935070, "content_hash": -7790102212275935070, "location": "article.translate.xml:294", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 49, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 83, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101348/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101348, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=13e3ff4fc94ee8a2", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101348/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.689759Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "When two devices that are both DTE or both DCE must be connected together without a modem or a similar media translator between them, a NULL modem must be used. The NULL modem electrically re-arranges the cabling so that the transmitter output is connected to the receiver input on the other device, and vice versa. Similar translations are performed on all of the control signals so that each device will see what it thinks are DCE (or DTE) signals from the other device." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "When two devices that are both DTE or both DCE must be connected together without a modem or a similar media translator between them, a NULL modem must be used. The NULL modem electrically re-arranges the cabling so that the transmitter output is connected to the receiver input on the other device, and vice versa. Similar translations are performed on all of the control signals so that each device will see what it thinks are DCE (or DTE) signals from the other device." ], "id_hash": 5728967042250859813, "content_hash": 5728967042250859813, "location": "article.translate.xml:304", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 50, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 83, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101349/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101349, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=cf81612beb486525", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101349/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.703805Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "The number of signals generated by the DTE and DCE devices are not symmetrical. The DTE device generates fewer signals for the DCE device than the DTE device receives from the DCE." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "The number of signals generated by the DTE and DCE devices are not symmetrical. The DTE device generates fewer signals for the DCE device than the DTE device receives from the DCE." ], "id_hash": -7329642191814137251, "content_hash": -7329642191814137251, "location": "article.translate.xml:314", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/para", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 51, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 32, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101350/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101350, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=1a47e142ba33ea5d", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101350/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.716904Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?format=api", "source": [ "RS232-C Pin Assignments" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "RS232-C Pin Assignments" ], "id_hash": 4374204555371155249, "content_hash": 4374204555371155249, "location": "article.translate.xml:321", "context": "", "note": "(itstool) path: sect3/title", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 100, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 52, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101351/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 101351, "web_url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/translate/freebsd-doc/articles_serial-uart/en/?checksum=bcb44bde19cb0f31", "url": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/units/101351/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:18:23.742997Z" } ] }