Unit Instance

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    "translation": "https://translate-dev.freebsd.org/api/translations/freebsd-doc/boooks_arch-handbook/zh_CN/?format=api",
    "source": [
        "The boot process is an extremely machine-dependent activity. Not only must code be written for every computer architecture, but there may also be multiple types of booting on the same architecture. For example, a directory listing of <filename>/usr/src/sys/boot</filename> reveals a great amount of architecture-dependent code. There is a directory for each of the various supported architectures. In the x86-specific <filename>i386</filename> directory, there are subdirectories for different boot standards like <filename>mbr</filename> (Master Boot Record), <filename>gpt</filename> (<acronym>GUID</acronym> Partition Table), and <filename>efi</filename> (Extensible Firmware Interface). Each boot standard has its own conventions and data structures. The example that follows shows booting an x86 computer from an <acronym>MBR</acronym> hard drive with the FreeBSD <filename>boot0</filename> multi-boot loader stored in the very first sector. That boot code starts the FreeBSD three-stage boot process."
    ],
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    "target": [
        "启动过程与计算机架构息息相关。不仅必须为每个计算机体系结构编写代码，而且在同一体系结构上也可能有多个不同类型的引导。例如,<filename>/usr/src/sys/boot</filename>的目录列表显示了大量依赖于体系结构的代码。每个受支持的体系结构都有一个目录。在特定于 x86 的 <filename>i386</filename> 目录中，有不同引导标准的子目录，如<filename>mbr</filename>(主引导记录)、<filename>gpt</filename>(<acronym>GUID</acronym>分区表)和<filename>efi</filename>(可扩展固件接口)。每个引导标准都有自己的约定和数据结构。以下示例显示,使用存储在第一扇区的 FreeBSD <filename>boot0</filename> 多引导加载程序，从<acronym>MBR</acronym> 硬盘驱动器启动 x86 计算机。该引导代码启动 FreeBSD 三阶段引导过程。"
    ],
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    "priority": 100,
    "id": 33858,
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    "timestamp": "2019-10-20T12:21:41.826742Z"
}