翻译状态

291 字符串 1%
浏览 翻译
10955 单词 1%

字符串状态

291
所有字符串 — 10955 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
4
已翻译字符串 — 5 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
287
未完成的字符串 — 10950 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
284
未翻译字符串 — 10942 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
3
标记为需要编辑的字符串 — 8 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
287
无建议的未完成字符串 — 10950 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
1
带有任何未通过检查的字符串 — 4 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
1
未通过的检查：曾被翻译过 — 4 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式
291
没有标签的字符串 — 10955 个单词 浏览 翻译 禅模式

其他部件

部件 已翻译 未完成 未完成的词 未完成的字符数 未翻译 检查 建议 评论
books/fdp-primer/tools/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 修复此部件以清除其警报。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 13 156 1083 13 0 0 0
books/porters-handbook/porting-samplem/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 修复此部件以清除其警报。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 21 450 3180 21 0 0 0
books/developers-handbook/policies/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 51 1159 7777 51 0 0 0
books/developers-handbook/bibliography/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 8 135 998 8 1 0 0
books/porters-handbook/slow-porting/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 修复此部件以清除其警报。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 89 2384 16077 89 0 0 0
books/handbook/partv 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 2 4 29 1 1 0 0
articles/contributors/contrib-develinmemoriam 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 修复此部件以清除其警报。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 35 809 5351 35 0 0 0
books/fdp-primer/trademarks/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 19 344 2534 19 0 0 0
books/porters-handbook/order/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 104 747 7943 104 0 0 0
books/_index 此部件链接到 Documentation/articles/bsdl-gpl 仓库。 BSD-2-Clause 0% 2 4 35 2 0 0 0
浏览所有部件

概览

项目网站 docs.freebsd.org/en
翻译许可证 BSD 2-Clause "Simplified" License
翻译进程
  • 可以直接翻译。
  • 可以提出翻译建议。
  • 只允许指定的用户贡献。
  • 该翻译使用双语文件。
文件掩码 documentation/content/*/books/design-44bsd/_index.po
翻译文件 下载 documentation/content/zh_CN/books/design-44bsd/_index.po
最后更改 2022年2月4日 09:55
最后作者 None

字符串统计数据

字符串百分比 托管的字符串数 字数百分比 托管的单词数 字符百分比 托管的字符数
总数 291 10955 70349
已翻译数 1% 4 1% 5 1% 43
需要编辑 1% 3 1% 8 1% 74
只读 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
未通过的检查数 1% 1 1% 4 1% 27
带有建议的字符串数 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
未翻译的字符串数 97% 284 99% 10942 99% 70232
过去 12 个月 上一年

过去 12 个月内的活动

0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 3 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 1 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 13 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改 0 个更改
十二月 一月 二月 三月 四月 五月 六月 七月 八月 九月 十月 十一月

快速数字

10955
托管的单词数
291
托管的字符串数
1%
已翻译
0
贡献者
及之前 30 天

过去 30 天的趋势

—
托管的单词数
+100%
—
托管的字符串数
+100%
—
已翻译
+1%
—
贡献者
—
用户头像 无

要翻译的新字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

翻译中出现了 11 条要翻译的新字符串。 3 个月前
用户头像 无

资源更新

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

文件 documentation/content/zh_CN/books/design-44bsd/_index.po 已更改。 3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

Although many remote-filesystem protocols have been developed over the years, the most pervasive one in use among UNIX systems is the Network Filesystem (NFS), whose protocol and most widely used implementation were done by Sun Microsystems. The 4.4BSD kernel supports the NFS protocol, although the implementation was done independently from the protocol specification crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-macklem, [Macklem, 1994]]. The NFS protocol is described in Chapter 9.
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

The log-structured filesystem, based on the Sprite operating-system design crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-rosenblum, [Rosenblum & Ousterhout, 1992]]
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

a small one is shown in crossref:design-44bsd[fig-small-fs]. Directories may contain subdirectories, and there is no inherent limitation to the depth with which directory nesting may occur. To protect the consistency of the filesystem, the kernel does not permit processes to write directly into directories. A filesystem may include not only plain files and directories, but also references to other objects, such as devices and sockets.
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

Different programs expect various levels of structure, but the kernel does not impose structure on I/O. For instance, the convention for text files is lines of ASCII characters separated by a single newline character (the ASCII line-feed character), but the kernel knows nothing about this convention. For the purposes of most programs, the model is further simplified to being a stream of data bytes, or an _I/O stream_. It is this single common data form that makes the characteristic UNIX tool-based approach work crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-kernighan, [Kernighan & Pike, 1984]]. An I/O stream from one program can be fed as input to almost any other program. (This kind of traditional UNIX I/O stream should not be confused with the Eighth Edition stream I/O system or with the System V, Release 3 STREAMS, both of which can be accessed as traditional I/O streams.)
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

Demands for dynamic memory allocation in the kernel have increased as more services have been added. A generalized memory allocator reduces the complexity of writing code inside the kernel. Thus, the 4.4BSD kernel has a single memory allocator that can be used by any part of the system. It has an interface similar to the C library routines _malloc_ and _free_ that provide memory allocation to application programs crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-mckusick-2, [McKusick & Karels, 1988]]. Like the C library interface, the allocation routine takes a parameter specifying the size of memory that is needed. The range of sizes for memory requests is not constrained; however, physical memory is allocated and is not paged. The free routine takes a pointer to the storage being freed, but does not require the size of the piece of memory being freed.
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

Attempts to improve the old implementation incrementally seemed doomed to failure. A completely new design, on the other hand, could take advantage of large memories, conserve disk transfers, and have the potential to run on multiprocessors. Consequently, the virtual-memory system was completely replaced in 4.4BSD. The 4.4BSD virtual-memory system is based on the Mach 2.0 VM system crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-tevanian, [Tevanian, 1987]]. with updates from Mach 2.5 and Mach 3.0. It features efficient support for sharing, a clean separation of machine-independent and machine-dependent features, as well as (currently unused) multiprocessor support. Processes can map files anywhere in their address space. They can share parts of their address space by doing a shared mapping of the same file. Changes made by one process are visible in the address space of the other process, and also are written back to the file itself. Processes can also request private mappings of a file, which prevents any changes that they make from being visible to other processes mapping the file or being written back to the file itself.
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

Further development of the _mmap_ interface continued during the work on 4.3BSD. Over 40 companies and research groups participated in the discussions leading to the revised architecture that was described in the Berkeley Software Architecture Manual crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-mckusick-1, [McKusick et al, 1994]]. Several of the companies have implemented the revised interface crossref:design-44bsd[biblio-gingell, [Gingell et al, 1987]].
 
3 个月前
用户头像 无

更新了仓库中的字符串

Documentation / books/design-44bsd/_index — 中文（简体） (zh_CN)

The process lifecycle is depicted in crossref:design-44bsd[fig-process-lifecycle]. A process may create a new process that is a copy of the original by using the _fork_ system call. The _fork_ call returns twice: once in the parent process, where the return value is the process identifier of the child, and once in the child process, where the return value is 0. The parent-child relationship induces a hierarchical structure on the set of processes in the system. The new process shares all its parent's resources, such as file descriptors, signal-handling status, and memory layout.
 
3 个月前
浏览翻译的所有变化